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AI for Learning

This study evaluates Beacon, a course-specific AI system (RAG) designed to provide private, immediate, and module-aligned academic support, aiming to reduce common barriers to help-seeking in higher education.

cs.AIBeginner-friendly

Reducing Barriers to Academic Support: Evaluating a Course-Specific RAG System for Addressing Help-Seeking Disparities in Higher Education

Andy Gray, Jake Hobbs

In plain terms

Students often face barriers like anxiety or fear when seeking academic help, leading to unequal access to support, especially in complex subjects like programming. While general AI tools exist, they can be inaccurate or not specific to a course. To address this, researchers developed "Beacon," a specialized AI system using Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG). RAG is an AI technique that grounds its responses in specific, approved teaching materials from the course, ensuring accuracy and relevance. Beacon was designed to lower the hurdles students face when seeking help and to encourage independent learning. Through surveys and interviews with students and staff, they found that students considered Beacon's responses closely aligned with module content and more trustworthy than unrestricted AI, valuing its scaffolded explanations. Participants viewed Beacon as a valuable first point of support before consulting lecturers or official resources.

Why it matters · This paper highlights how carefully designed, context-specific AI tools can broaden access to academic support and encourage independent learning, presenting a practical model for integrating AI into educational environments effectively.

About this work · This research focuses on the application of AI, specifically RAG systems, to improve academic support and address help-seeking disparities within higher education, particularly in challenging fields like computing education.

RAG systemsstudent supporthelp-seekinghigher educationeducational AI