← All research

AI for Learning

Teachers struggle with low student persistence in adaptive math platforms, highlighting the need for AI-supported tools that help diagnose student struggles and disengagement beyond simple usage metrics.

cs.CYBeginner-friendly

Framing the 5% Problem: Teachers' Perspectives on Persistence in Educational Technology

Conrad Borchers

In plain terms

Many adaptive math programs used in schools, like i-Ready Math, face a challenge called the "5% problem," where most students don't consistently use them. This paper explores why this happens from the perspective of teachers, focusing on how they understand students' struggles to stick with these learning tools. The researchers conducted a 90-minute workshop with 12 middle school math teachers, asking them to identify problems and vote on key issues related to student persistence. They found four main reasons for low persistence: students' motivation and buy-in, cognitive roadblocks (where they get stuck on content), their ability to bounce back from challenges, and various contextual issues (like classroom environment). Teachers especially emphasized needing help to understand *why* students get stuck and to spot "silent disengagement," prioritizing tools that help diagnose these issues over just tracking how much time students spend on the platform.

Why it matters · For newcomers to AI in education, this paper is crucial because it highlights a major practical challenge ("the 5% problem") that AI-powered educational tools often face, emphasizing the need for AI systems to be designed in collaboration with teachers to truly support their diagnostic and instructional needs. It shows that effective AI solutions must go beyond basic metrics to understand complex human learning behaviors.

About this work · This research falls within the field of educational technology and learning analytics, focusing on understanding and improving student engagement with digital learning platforms. It specifically investigates the challenges faced by teachers using these tools in real-world K-12 classrooms.

student engagementlearning analyticsteacher perspectivesadaptive learningeducational technology